2. Develop an emergency contact plan.
Ask an out-of-state friend or relative to serve as your family’s emergency contact. After a disaster, it is sometimes easier to call long distance to unaffected areas.
Provide every family member with the name, address, and phone number of the emergency contact and make sure each family member has a cellphone or a prepaid phone card.
Inform your emergency contact of any family member’s special needs or medical issues.
Identify emergency contacts in your cell phone's contact book and set up the Emergency SOS feature on your cell phone. This will make it easier for emergency management to contact the right person, in case an emergency responder needs to make a call on your behalf.
Familiarize yourself with alternate communications methods. Show all family members how to text message, as it may be easier to send a text than make a call during an emergency. Learn how to use social media, which can be an effective tool to let friends and family know your location and status. The American Red Cross provides a Safe and Well service where you can register yourself as “safe and well” or search for loved ones after a disaster.